beginning of Hosea’s prophetic career. Jeroboam II enjoyed significant military success, regaining territories to the north, south, and east that almost matched the borders of the glory days of David and Solomon in those regions (2 Kings 14:25, 28). His administration also fostered an economic prosperity that set a standard of living affecting all of society in one way or another. Luxury led to a materialism that translated into class divisions and struggles, with the rich becoming richer and the